What NCAA rule did they break?
This is long but I hope someone out there reads it. It is the Mission Statement of the NCAA.
Core Purpose:
Our purpose is to govern competition in a fair, safe, equitable and sportsmanlike manner, and to integrate intercollegiate athletics into higher education so that the educational experience of the student-athlete is paramount.
Core Values:
The Association - through its member institutions, conferences and national office staff - shares a belief in and commitment to:
· The collegiate model of athletics in which students participate as an avocation, balancing their academic, social and athletics experiences.
· The highest levels of integrity and sportsmanship.
· The pursuit of excellence in both academics and athletics.
· The supporting role that intercollegiate athletics plays in the higher education mission and in enhancing the sense of community and strengthening the identity of member institutions.
· An inclusive culture that fosters equitable participation for student-athletes and career opportunities for coaches and administrators from diverse backgrounds.
· Respect for institutional autonomy and philosophical differences.
· Presidential leadership of intercollegiate athletics at the campus, conference and national levels.
The Final core value and the part about safe integration of athletics into higher education, are the most applicable.
There is no rule that says "do not harbor child predators" that does not mean because there is no law against it that it violates the core mission of the organization... This is inherently worse. They violated the trust of that which enables the organization to exist. If people are disgusted with the NCAA then the NCAA will cease to exist. Its like if you work at a company and there is no rule against using the money you make to buy hookers just outside company property. Its just something you know not to do because if your boss sees that you will be fired for violating that which the company stands for...
TL; DR?
In short Penn State did not uphold the most important beliefs and values of the NCAA and needs to be dismissed from the organization.